Framingham, MA: town finances
Fair finances; below-typical savings (5.8% of budget vs 7.3% typical); override vote unlikely despite school costs outpacing the tax cap.
Budget grade
Better than 14% of MA towns · score 64 of 100
± Borderline: the score is within 2 points of the C/D cutoff, so a small change in the data could move the budget grade.
Ability to pay
Below the state median for income and property value
Shown separately; not part of the budget grade. Income per resident $53,991 (Census ACS 2020-24); property value (EQV) per resident $214,117 (DLS 2024).
Chance of an override vote
1 point on our 0-8 scale: Low 0-2, Medium 3-4, High 5+. It ranks towns; it is not a percentage.
Key numbers
| Measure | Framingham | Median MA town |
|---|---|---|
| Typical tax bill, FY2026 (average single-family) | $8,061 | $6,755 |
| Tax bill as a share of median household income | 7.5% | 6.4% |
| Tax bill growth per year, FY2016-26 | 2.89% | 3.95% |
| Override vote dates, last 5 years | No | 35% of towns had one |
| Savings (reserves), % of budget, FY2024-26 average | 5.8% | 7.3% |
| Debt, % of property value, FY2023-25 (voter-approved debt at half weight) | 1.91% | 0.70% |
| Debt payments inside the tax cap, % of budget | 3.6% | 1.3% |
| Unused room under the tax cap, FY2026 (% of max levy) | 15.04% | 0.34% |
| School enrollment, 5-year change | -2% | -2% |
| Students per teacher, 2025-26 | 10.6 | 11.4 |
| Median single-family sale price, 2024 | $680k (385 sales) | $614k |
| Single-family price change, 2019-24 | +46.2% | +52.8% |
| Median household income (Census, 2020-24) | $107,419 | $113,750 |
| Population (DLS) | 70,963 | 10,585 |
Main school district: Framingham. Shaded = worse than the median town on tax bill share or enrollment. Medians are across all 351 towns with data.
Why this budget grade
Budget grade C, fair (64/100, near the C/D line; better than 14% of MA towns): reserves averaged 5.8% of budget over FY2024-26 (state median 7.3%); debt 1.91% of property value with voter-approved debt at half weight (2.12% before; median 0.70%); debt payments inside the tax cap 3.6% of budget (median 1.3%).
Why this chance of an override vote
Chance of an override vote: Low (1 pt): school spending grew 4.3%/yr vs 3.9%/yr for the tax cap limit, FY2020-2025 (+1).
Context, not scored
Teacher jobs +1.4% last year; enrollment -2% over 5 yrs; news: cut: 51 positions cut, then 31 more reductions; tax bill 7.5% of median income (state median 6.4%).
In the news: Cut: 51 positions cut, then 31 more reductions
"pts" are points toward the chance of an override vote. Max levy is the most the town can raise without a vote under Prop 2½. See how the budget grade works.
See this town in the full data table →
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