Leyden, MA: town finances
Low debt and solid savings (7.5% of budget); override vote unlikely, with room under the tax cap.
Budget grade
Better than 56% of MA towns · score 81 of 100
Small town: figures are volatile, and its score is pulled toward the state median.
Ability to pay
Bottom 25% for income and property value
Shown separately; not part of the budget grade. Income per resident $50,529 (Census ACS 2020-24); property value (EQV) per resident $170,500 (DLS 2024).
Chance of an override vote
0 points on our 0-8 scale: Low 0-2, Medium 3-4, High 5+. It ranks towns; it is not a percentage.
Key numbers
| Measure | Leyden | Median MA town |
|---|---|---|
| Typical tax bill, FY2026 (average single-family) | $5,127 | $6,755 |
| Tax bill as a share of median household income | 4.8% | 6.4% |
| Tax bill growth per year, FY2016-26 | 2.80% | 3.95% |
| Override vote dates, last 5 years | No | 35% of towns had one |
| Savings (reserves), % of budget, FY2024-26 average | 7.5% | 7.3% |
| Debt, % of property value, FY2023-25 (voter-approved debt at half weight) | 0.00% | 0.70% |
| Debt payments inside the tax cap, % of budget | 1.0% | 1.3% |
| Unused room under the tax cap, FY2026 (% of max levy) | 18.97% | 0.34% |
| School enrollment, 5-year change | -7% | -2% |
| Students per teacher, 2025-26 | 10.7 | 11.4 |
| Median single-family sale price, 2024 | Fewer than 5 sales | $614k |
| Single-family price change, 2019-24 | - | +52.8% |
| Median household income (Census, 2020-24) | $105,893 | $113,750 |
| Population (DLS) | 734 | 10,585 |
Main school district: Pioneer Valley (regional district shared with 3 towns). Shaded = worse than the median town on tax bill share or enrollment. Medians are across all 351 towns with data.
Why this budget grade
Budget grade B, solid (81/100; better than 56% of MA towns): reserves averaged 7.5% of budget over FY2024-26 (state median 7.3%); debt 0.00% of property value with voter-approved debt at half weight (0.00% before; median 0.70%); debt payments inside the tax cap 1% of budget (median 1.3%). Small town: figures are volatile, and its score is pulled toward the state median.
Why this chance of an override vote
Chance of an override vote: Low (0 pts): no scored signals.
Context, not scored
Teacher jobs -2.2% last year; enrollment -7% over 5 yrs; regional district shared with 3 towns; tax bill 4.8% of median income (state median 6.4%).
"pts" are points toward the chance of an override vote. Max levy is the most the town can raise without a vote under Prop 2½. See how the budget grade works.
See this town in the full data table →