Southampton, MA: town finances
Thin savings (1.4% of budget vs 7.3% typical); 5 override votes since 2016; another override vote likely.
Budget grade
Better than 9% of MA towns · score 58 of 100
Ability to pay
Below the state median for income and property value
Shown separately; not part of the budget grade. Income per resident $57,297 (Census ACS 2020-24); property value (EQV) per resident $182,466 (DLS 2024).
Chance of an override vote
6 points on our 0-8 scale: Low 0-2, Medium 3-4, High 5+. It ranks towns; it is not a percentage.
Key numbers
| Measure | Southampton | Median MA town |
|---|---|---|
| Typical tax bill, FY2026 (average single-family) | $6,413 | $6,755 |
| Tax bill as a share of median household income | 5.2% | 6.4% |
| Tax bill growth per year, FY2016-26 | 4.10% | 3.95% |
| Override vote dates, last 5 years | Yes (3 votes, 1 failed, 1 split) | 35% of towns had one |
| Savings (reserves), % of budget, FY2024-26 average | 1.4% | 7.3% |
| Debt, % of property value, FY2023-25 (voter-approved debt at half weight) | 0.35% | 0.70% |
| Debt payments inside the tax cap, % of budget | 3.5% | 1.3% |
| Unused room under the tax cap, FY2026 (% of max levy) | 0.03% | 0.34% |
| School enrollment, 5-year change | +5% | -2% |
| Students per teacher, 2025-26 | 12.6 | 11.4 |
| Median single-family sale price, 2024 | $525k (46 sales) | $614k |
| Single-family price change, 2019-24 | +62.5% | +52.8% |
| Median household income (Census, 2020-24) | $123,125 | $113,750 |
| Population (DLS) | 6,207 | 10,585 |
Main school district: Southampton. Shaded = worse than the median town on tax bill share or enrollment. Medians are across all 351 towns with data.
Why this budget grade
Budget grade D, weak (58/100; better than 9% of MA towns): reserves averaged 1.4% of budget over FY2024-26 (state median 7.3%); debt 0.35% of property value with voter-approved debt at half weight (0.43% before; median 0.70%); debt payments inside the tax cap 3.5% of budget (median 1.3%). 42% of debt payments are voter-approved and paid outside the cap.
Why this chance of an override vote
Chance of an override vote: High (6 pts): almost no unused room under the tax cap (0.03% of max levy, +3); override votes since July 2016, latest 2026-05 (+2); voter-approved debt or capital increase passed since July 2021 (+1).
Context, not scored
Teacher jobs -8.9% last year; enrollment +5% over 5 yrs; tax bill 5.2% of median income (state median 6.4%).
"pts" are points toward the chance of an override vote. Max levy is the most the town can raise without a vote under Prop 2½. See how the budget grade works.
Override votes since July 2016
| Vote date | Result | Amount | Purpose (as listed by DLS) |
|---|---|---|---|
| May 19, 2026 | Passed | $1,926,948 | Operating Municipal Givernment |
| May 19, 2026 | Failed | $2,517,536 | Operating Municipal Government |
| May 20, 2025 | Failed | $897,069 | Norris Elementary Operating Budget |
| May 16, 2023 | Passed | $332,555 | Fire/Ems,Police And Employee Beneifits |
| Jun 22, 2021 | Failed | $718,467 | General Operating Budget |
| Nov 15, 2018 | Passed | $493,163 | To Fund Operating Budget |
Source: MA DLS Proposition 2½ override vote file, as of 25 Oct 2026. One ballot can carry several questions.
See this town in the full data table →
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